speedBB/app/Services/AttachmentThumbnailService.php

<?php

namespace App\Services;

use App\Models\Attachment;
use App\Models\Setting;
use Illuminate\Http\UploadedFile;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;

class AttachmentThumbnailService
{
    public function createForUpload(UploadedFile $file, string $scopeFolder, string $disk = 'local'): ?array
    {
        $mime = $file->getMimeType() ?? '';
        if (!str_starts_with($mime, 'image/')) {
            return null;
        }

        $sourcePath = $file->getPathname();
        $extension = strtolower((string) $file->getClientOriginalExtension());

        return $this->createThumbnail($sourcePath, $mime, $extension, $scopeFolder, $disk);
    }

    public function createForAttachment(Attachment $attachment, bool $force = false): ?array
    {
        if (!$force && $attachment->thumbnail_path) {
            $thumbDisk = Storage::disk($attachment->disk);
            if ($thumbDisk->exists($attachment->thumbnail_path)) {
                return null;
            }
        }

        $mime = $attachment->mime_type ?? '';
        if (!str_starts_with($mime, 'image/')) {
            return null;
        }

        $disk = Storage::disk($attachment->disk);
        if (!$disk->exists($attachment->path)) {
            return null;
        }

        $sourcePath = $disk->path($attachment->path);
        $scopeFolder = $this->resolveScopeFolder($attachment);
        $extension = strtolower((string) ($attachment->extension ?? ''));

        return $this->createThumbnail($sourcePath, $mime, $extension, $scopeFolder, $attachment->disk);
    }

    private function resolveScopeFolder(Attachment $attachment): string
    {
        if ($attachment->thread_id) {
            return "threads/{$attachment->thread_id}";
        }

        if ($attachment->post_id) {
            return "posts/{$attachment->post_id}";
        }

        return 'misc';
    }

    private function createThumbnail(
        string $sourcePath,
        string $mime,
        string $extension,
        string $scopeFolder,
        string $diskName
    ): ?array {
        if (!$this->settingBool('attachments.create_thumbnails', true)) {
            return null;
        }

        $maxWidth = $this->settingInt('attachments.thumbnail_max_width', 300);
        $maxHeight = $this->settingInt('attachments.thumbnail_max_height', 300);
        if ($maxWidth <= 0 || $maxHeight <= 0) {
            return null;
        }

        $info = @getimagesize($sourcePath);
        if (!$info) {
            return null;
        }

        [$width, $height] = $info;
        if ($width <= 0 || $height <= 0) {
            return null;
        }

        if ($width <= $maxWidth && $height <= $maxHeight) {
            return null;
        }

        $ratio = min($maxWidth / $width, $maxHeight / $height);
        $targetWidth = max(1, (int) round($width * $ratio));
        $targetHeight = max(1, (int) round($height * $ratio));

        $sourceImage = $this->createImageFromFile($sourcePath, $mime);
        if (!$sourceImage) {
            return null;
        }

        $thumbImage = imagecreatetruecolor($targetWidth, $targetHeight);
        if (!$thumbImage) {
            imagedestroy($sourceImage);
            return null;
        }

        if (in_array($mime, ['image/png', 'image/gif'], true)) {
            imagecolortransparent($thumbImage, imagecolorallocatealpha($thumbImage, 0, 0, 0, 127));
            imagealphablending($thumbImage, false);
            imagesavealpha($thumbImage, true);
        }

        imagecopyresampled(
            $thumbImage,
            $sourceImage,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            $targetWidth,
            $targetHeight,
            $width,
            $height
        );

        $quality = $this->settingInt('attachments.thumbnail_quality', 85);
        $thumbBinary = $this->renderImageBinary($thumbImage, $mime, $quality);

        imagedestroy($sourceImage);
        imagedestroy($thumbImage);

        if ($thumbBinary === null) {
            return null;
        }

        $filename = Str::uuid()->toString();
        if ($extension !== '') {
            $filename .= ".{$extension}";
        }

        $thumbPath = "attachments/{$scopeFolder}/thumbs/{$filename}";
        Storage::disk($diskName)->put($thumbPath, $thumbBinary);

        return [
            'path' => $thumbPath,
            'mime' => $mime,
            'size' => strlen($thumbBinary),
        ];
    }

    private function createImageFromFile(string $path, string $mime)
    {
        return match ($mime) {
            'image/jpeg', 'image/jpg' => @imagecreatefromjpeg($path),
            'image/png' => @imagecreatefrompng($path),
            'image/gif' => @imagecreatefromgif($path),
            'image/webp' => function_exists('imagecreatefromwebp') ? @imagecreatefromwebp($path) : null,
            default => null,
        };
    }

    private function renderImageBinary($image, string $mime, int $quality): ?string
    {
        ob_start();
        $success = false;

        if (in_array($mime, ['image/jpeg', 'image/jpg'], true)) {
            $success = imagejpeg($image, null, max(10, min(95, $quality)));
        } elseif ($mime === 'image/png') {
            $compression = (int) round(9 - (max(10, min(95, $quality)) / 100) * 9);
            $success = imagepng($image, null, $compression);
        } elseif ($mime === 'image/gif') {
            $success = imagegif($image);
        } elseif ($mime === 'image/webp' && function_exists('imagewebp')) {
            $success = imagewebp($image, null, max(10, min(95, $quality)));
        }

        $data = ob_get_clean();

        if (!$success) {
            return null;
        }

        return $data !== false ? $data : null;
    }

    private function settingBool(string $key, bool $default): bool
    {
        $value = Setting::query()->where('key', $key)->value('value');
        if ($value === null) {
            return $default;
        }
        return in_array(strtolower($value), ['1', 'true', 'yes', 'on'], true);
    }

    private function settingInt(string $key, int $default): int
    {
        $value = Setting::query()->where('key', $key)->value('value');
        if ($value === null) {
            return $default;
        }
        return (int) $value;
    }
}