speedBB/app/Http/Controllers/ThreadController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Models\Forum;
use App\Models\Thread;
use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;

class ThreadController extends Controller
{
    public function index(Request $request): JsonResponse
    {
        $query = Thread::query()
            ->withoutTrashed()
            ->withCount('posts')
            ->withMax('posts', 'created_at')
            ->with([
                'user' => fn ($query) => $query
                    ->withCount(['posts', 'thanksGiven', 'thanksReceived'])
                    ->with(['rank', 'roles']),
                'latestPost.user.rank',
                'latestPost.user.roles',
            ]);

        $forumParam = $request->query('forum');
        if (is_string($forumParam)) {
            $forumId = $this->parseIriId($forumParam);
            if ($forumId !== null) {
                $query->where('forum_id', $forumId);
            }
        }

        $threads = $query
            ->orderByDesc(DB::raw('COALESCE(posts_max_created_at, threads.created_at)'))
            ->get()
            ->map(fn (Thread $thread) => $this->serializeThread($thread));

        return response()->json($threads);
    }

    public function show(Thread $thread): JsonResponse
    {
        $thread->increment('views_count');
        $thread->refresh();
        $thread->loadMissing([
            'user' => fn ($query) => $query
                ->withCount(['posts', 'thanksGiven', 'thanksReceived'])
                ->with(['rank', 'roles']),
            'latestPost.user.rank',
            'latestPost.user.roles',
        ])->loadCount('posts');
        return response()->json($this->serializeThread($thread));
    }

    public function store(Request $request): JsonResponse
    {
        $data = $request->validate([
            'title' => ['required', 'string'],
            'body' => ['required', 'string'],
            'forum' => ['required', 'string'],
        ]);

        $forumId = $this->parseIriId($data['forum']);
        $forum = Forum::findOrFail($forumId);

        if ($forum->type !== 'forum') {
            return response()->json(['message' => 'Threads can only be created inside forums.'], 422);
        }

        $thread = Thread::create([
            'forum_id' => $forum->id,
            'user_id' => $request->user()?->id,
            'title' => $data['title'],
            'body' => $data['body'],
        ]);

        $thread->loadMissing([
            'user' => fn ($query) => $query
                ->withCount(['posts', 'thanksGiven', 'thanksReceived'])
                ->with(['rank', 'roles']),
            'latestPost.user.rank',
            'latestPost.user.roles',
        ])->loadCount('posts');

        return response()->json($this->serializeThread($thread), 201);
    }

    public function destroy(Request $request, Thread $thread): JsonResponse
    {
        $thread->deleted_by = $request->user()?->id;
        $thread->save();
        $thread->delete();

        return response()->json(null, 204);
    }

    private function parseIriId(?string $value): ?int
    {
        if (!$value) {
            return null;
        }

        if (preg_match('#/forums/(\d+)$#', $value, $matches)) {
            return (int) $matches[1];
        }

        if (is_numeric($value)) {
            return (int) $value;
        }

        return null;
    }

    private function serializeThread(Thread $thread): array
    {
        return [
            'id' => $thread->id,
            'title' => $thread->title,
            'body' => $thread->body,
            'forum' => "/api/forums/{$thread->forum_id}",
            'user_id' => $thread->user_id,
            'posts_count' => $thread->posts_count ?? 0,
            'views_count' => $thread->views_count ?? 0,
            'user_name' => $thread->user?->name,
            'user_avatar_url' => $thread->user?->avatar_path
                ? Storage::url($thread->user->avatar_path)
                : null,
            'user_posts_count' => $thread->user?->posts_count,
            'user_created_at' => $thread->user?->created_at?->toIso8601String(),
            'user_location' => $thread->user?->location,
            'user_thanks_given_count' => $thread->user?->thanks_given_count ?? 0,
            'user_thanks_received_count' => $thread->user?->thanks_received_count ?? 0,
            'user_rank_name' => $thread->user?->rank?->name,
            'user_rank_badge_type' => $thread->user?->rank?->badge_type,
            'user_rank_badge_text' => $thread->user?->rank?->badge_text,
            'user_rank_badge_url' => $thread->user?->rank?->badge_image_path
                ? Storage::url($thread->user->rank->badge_image_path)
                : null,
            'user_rank_color' => $thread->user?->rank?->color,
            'user_group_color' => $this->resolveGroupColor($thread->user),
            'last_post_at' => $thread->latestPost?->created_at?->toIso8601String()
                ?? $thread->created_at?->toIso8601String(),
            'last_post_id' => $thread->latestPost?->id,
            'last_post_user_id' => $thread->latestPost?->user_id ?? $thread->user_id,
            'last_post_user_name' => $thread->latestPost?->user?->name
                ?? $thread->user?->name,
            'last_post_user_rank_color' => $thread->latestPost?->user?->rank?->color
                ?? $thread->user?->rank?->color,
            'last_post_user_group_color' => $this->resolveGroupColor($thread->latestPost?->user)
                ?? $this->resolveGroupColor($thread->user),
            'created_at' => $thread->created_at?->toIso8601String(),
            'updated_at' => $thread->updated_at?->toIso8601String(),
        ];
    }

    private function resolveGroupColor(?\App\Models\User $user): ?string
    {
        if (!$user) {
            return null;
        }

        $roles = $user->roles;
        if (!$roles) {
            return null;
        }

        foreach ($roles->sortBy('name') as $role) {
            if (!empty($role->color)) {
                return $role->color;
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}